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中印边界问题特别代表在北京举行会晤_我的网站

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A | 中新社北京8月25日电 8月25日，中印边界问题特别代表第25次会晤在北京举行。 (ECNS) -- The first phase of the middle route of China's South-to-North Water Diversion Project had transferred more than 80 billion cubic meters of water to northern China as of Friday, directly benefiting nearly 118 million people, according to the Changjiang Water Resources Commission. The water comes mainly from Danjiangkou Reservoir, where managers balance reservoir inflows, local demand in the Hanjiang River basin, northbound supplies, and downstream ecological needs. This summer, after forecasts pointed to below-normal rainfall, authorities adjusted reservoir operations to retain about 1.5 billion cubic meters more water as a buffer against possible drought. Technology is playing a growing role in monitoring water quality. An AI-powered floating platform works alongside satellites, drones, and ground monitoring stations, feeding data into a digital twin of Danjiangkou Reservoir that tracks water quality, simulates flood scenarios, and supports emergency planning. At Danjiangkou Reservoir, the core water source for the middle route, an autonomous vessel collects samples from different depths to monitor algae. Using AI-powered microscopy, the floating station identifies microorganisms quickly and tracks algal activity, giving early warning of blooms. The vessel is part of an integrated satellite, aerial, surface, and structural monitoring network that combines remote sensing, drones, ground-based stations, and sensors embedded in the dam. By fusing multi-source data in real time, the system has shifted water monitoring "from isolated points to full-area coverage," said Cui Dongdong, deputy director of the technology development department at a company under the Yangtze River Water Resources Commission of the Ministry of Water Resources. With the digital platform, a regulation plan that once took days to produce can now be generated in seconds. The platform runs more than 15 professional models covering flood routing, pollutant dispersion, and dam structure simulation. The 1,432-kilometer middle route canal carries water across the Yangtze, Huai, Yellow, and Hai river basins before it reaches households in the north. Water quality has also improved, and the nationally protected "crystal jellyfish," known as the "giant panda of the water," is now sighted frequently in the reservoir, an indicator of excellent conditions. (By Helen Mo, intern Yang Hongran) 。中方特别代表、中共中央政治局委员、中央外办主任王毅同印方特别代表、国家安全顾问多瓦尔就中印边界问题和双边关系等进行了全面深入、友好坦诚的沟通。　　王毅表示，中印互为重要邻国，也是发展中大国和新兴经济体代表。中印关系健康稳定发展符合两国人民根本利益，符合全球南方国家普遍愿望，也符合时代发展潮流。中印关系已经超越双边范畴，具有全球和战略意义。近年来，习近平主席和莫迪总理在喀山、天津两次会晤，达成一系列重要共识，为两国关系改善发展指明方向。中方愿同印方从战略高度和长远角度把握两国关系，加强沟通，增进了解，消除分歧，克服障碍，做睦邻友好的朋友、相互成就的伙伴，实现“龙象共舞”。

B | 　　王毅表示，双方正在有序落实特别代表会晤共识。两国机制性交流合作逐步恢复，共同致力于维护边境地区和平安宁。双方应总结历史经验，将边界问题置于双边关系适当位置，坚持向前走，不停滞、不倒退、不偏航，逐步构建起中印边界事务正面叙事，让对话、和平、协商、合作成为主流，为两国关系健康稳定发展注入积极因素。　　多瓦尔表示，印中都是文明古国、人口大国和重要经济体，是合作伙伴而不是竞争对手。发展稳定、可预测、前瞻性的印中关系，符合两国人民共同利益，对亚洲和世界具有重要意义。在两国领导人引领下，印中关系重回正轨，边境地区保持总体安宁，各领域交流合作稳步推进。印方愿同中方进一步密切战略沟通，拓展互惠合作，深化多边协作，有效管控边境地区，探索边界问题解决方案，推动印中关系加快改善发展。　　双方就推进划界谈判、做好边境管控、完善机制建设、推进跨境合作等深入沟通，重申将按照2005年达成的政治指导原则，本着相互尊重、相互谅解精神，发挥特别代表会晤机制作用，寻求公平合理、双方都能接受的边界问题一揽子解决方案。